Why Are My Drains So Slow?
Krystle Hartmann • August 25, 2025
Slow drains are a common household issue, often resulting in water pooling in sinks, bathtubs, and showers. Several factors can contribute to this inconvenience, from minor blockages to serious plumbing problems. Understanding the root causes is essential to finding a lasting solution.

5 Common Reasons for Slow Drains
Accumulation of Hair and Soap Scum
One of the most frequent causes of slow drains in bathrooms is the buildup of hair and soap scum. Hair shed during showers can become entangled with soap residue, forming stubborn clogs that restrict water flow. In areas with hard water, like West Babylon, soap is less effective at dissolving, which worsens the buildup.
Grease and Food Particle Buildup
Kitchen sinks are especially prone to clogs from grease and food particles. Although grease may appear harmless when hot and liquid, it solidifies as it cools, coating the inner walls of pipes. Undissolved food particles add to the obstruction, leading to slow or completely blocked drains.
Tree Root Intrusions
Homes surrounded by trees often face issues with roots infiltrating sewer lines. Roots seek out moisture and can penetrate through small cracks in underground pipes. Once inside, they expand, causing significant blockages and even damaging the structure of the plumbing system.
Mineral Deposits from Hard Water
Hard water, which contains high levels of calcium and magnesium, can lead to mineral buildup inside pipes. Over time, these deposits reduce the diameter of the pipes, slowing water flow. Households without water softeners are particularly vulnerable to this issue.
Foreign Objects Obstructing the Drain
Items such as jewelry, children's toys, and so-called "flushable" products can inadvertently enter drains and cause obstructions. These objects don't break down in water and often trap other debris, resulting in more severe blockages.
When to Call a Professional
Preventive measures like using drain strainers and avoiding grease disposal in sinks can help, but not all clogs can be managed at home. Issues caused by tree roots, mineral deposits, or severe buildup require professional tools and expertise to resolve safely and effectively.
Restore Flow with Professional Drain Cleaning
If your home is dealing with slow drains, Hartmann's & Esposito Plumbing Heating & Air Conditioning is here to help. Our expert team uses state-of-the-art equipment to diagnose and clear even the toughest clogs. We offer prompt, reliable drain cleaning services to keep your plumbing system running smoothly. Call us today (631) 293-2600 or fill out our online form to schedule your service.
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